“Histology & Embryology” is a foundation course of biology and medicine for University freshman. Histology is the study of the microscopic structure and function of cells and tissues of human body. It is commonly performed by examining tissues and organs by sectioning and staining, followed by examination under a light microscope or electron microscope. We introduce microscopic structure and function of four basic tissues and various organs of the body.
Embryology is the science of the development of an embryo from the fertilization of the ovum to the fetus stage. Currently, embryology has become an important research area for studying the genetic control of the development process. We introduce early development and differentiation of embryo, formation and development of various organ system of the body as well as congenital anomalies.
《组织学与胚胎学》学科作为医学形态学重要的基础课程之一,不仅是病理学、妇产科学、泌尿学科等临床学科的基础,同时对生殖医学、男性学、计划生育、畸形学、优生学等学科的工作具有重要的指导意义。21世纪又是生命科学的时代,生殖工程、细胞工程、发育工程和再生医学等这些新兴的热门学科,都是以组织胚胎学为基础发展起来的医学分支。因此,医学院校学生学习好《组织学与胚胎学》,不仅为其将来从事临床相关工作奠定必备的理论基础,同时也是21世纪高等医学院校培养高素质医学人才最基本的要求。
1.知识目标
掌握人体各器官组织微细结构,熟悉人体胚胎发生发育过程,了解本课程在医学中的地位与作用。
2.能力目标
培养学生动手操作和实践能力,临床思维和科研思维能力,提出、分析和解决问题能力,创新创业能力。
3.思政目标
培养学生爱国情怀、民族精神、时代精神、爱岗敬业精神、科学创新精神、大国良医风貌和医学职业素养。
显微镜的基本构造和使用方法
生物学
石蜡切片术
形态学常用染色方法
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